Forestry Terms And Definitions



Woodland Evaluation - observations of soils, slope, aspect and stand composition and quality are recorded and analyzed to ascertain woodland potential.


Timber Stand Analysis - a determination and analysis of a timber to determine stand composition, age, size, quality, and merchantable volume of timber products.


Silviculture - woodland management practices based on the study of forest species composition, stand characteristics, and site quality, and implementing a treatment system that maximizes forest productivity.


Slash - the parts of the trees, usually tops, left behind in the forest after a logging operation.
Landing - an area where logs are loaded onto trucks to be hauled to the sawmill.
Cull Tree - an unmerchantable tree that is marked to be cut down to improve the quality of the woodland.


Wetlands - swamps, marshes, and bogs that are valuable natural resources. Timber harvesting is allowed in wetlands using approved procedures.


Blaze - a mark on a tree that indicates an action to be taken or establishes a boundary.

Even-Aged Management - a forest management system created by removing all trees from a specific area, resulting in a stand of trees nearly the same age.


Selection Harvest - a type of harvesting system removing only selected trees, usually performed to maintain an uneven-aged management system.


Society Of American Foresters - The largest association of professional foresters in the country.

 

Antietam Forestry Consultants  |  575 BlandonRoad  |  Fleetwood, PA19522  |  ph 610.944.8842 |  fx 610.944.8856  |  info@antietamforestryconsultants.com